Tuesday, August 18, 2009

Steps to Remove csrcs.exe or csrsc.exe Virus

This was the error message faced by one of our readers that when he boots the PC up, the CSRCS.exe error message comes up on the screen.csrsc.exe is a process which is registered as W32.Spybot.CF Virus. DO NOT confuse it with csrss.exe which is an important file used by Windows. The attackers of this virus can access our computer and gain access to some important data remotely.Steps to remove this virus:1. Scan the system with a good and updated Anti Virus.2. Open Task Manager, locate this exe (csrcs.exe or csrsc.exe but not csrss.exe), and kill the process.3. Now type msconfig in the Run box, and then go to startup tab.4. Locate this exe file, if any, and then remove it from there as well.5. Now search the file in the C: drive.6. Permanently delete the file (csrcs.exe or csrsc.exe only) from the computer.7. Reboot the PC for changes to take place.UPDATEAfter doing the above steps, you need to clean the registry as well.Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\ On the right side, there is a key named “Shell”, it may be having a value “explorer.exe csrcs.exe”. Just modify it to delete the csrcs.exe from it (not explorer.exe). Restart the computer The virus should have gone.

Steps to Remove Win32:Rootkit-gen[Rtk] Virus

Rootkit-gen[Rtk], another Virus, another addition in the list and another solution to remove it. Faced by some of our readers, this was an irritating problem that their PC was infected by this virus.Symptoms of the problem:• Win32:Rootkit-gen[Rtk] virus infection notice.• Resides in ur0.com file which happens to be a virus itself.• Also resides in System Volume Information folder.• May also prevent double click opening of a drive.Solution: Steps to remove ur0.com virus• Run Task Manager, delete the ur0.com process, if any.• Run msconfig in the Run box and remove the virus file from startup list, if any.• Reboot into safe mode, search the ur0.com file, and remember to include hidden files option as well.• Permanently delete the files found.Steps to remove Win32:Rootkit-gen[Rtk] Virus• The only reason why this virus infects the PC again is that, it has been saved in the System Restore files.• So turn off the System Restore now (Right click on My Computer-> Properties-> System Restore tab-> click on Turn off System Restore on all drives).• Reboot the PC to let the restore files to get deleted.• Now just turn on the system restore.The virus has been removed!!

Protect your files and folders

Windows has no functionality to prevent a file from getting renamed or deleted by default, however there are also very less tools that can really do that.If in any case you want to disable file renaming and also disable it from getting deleted accidentally or deliberately, then here is a tool that can allow you to prevent file renaming and can also lock a file so that it can not be deleted.M File Anti-copy ( An application ) does not only disable a file from getting copied or moved but also protect file from getting renamed or deleted.What you need to do is just install this software and click on “Enable or Disable Protection” button and add the files you want to Anti- Rename or Anti- Delete.The software also provides password protection and all this is completely free.Link to Download : http://danlod.ulmb.com/en/m%20file%20anti-copy%204.0.html

Update Windows Defender Definitions Offline Manual

Windows Defender is a really cool Anti-Spyware from Microsoft that can prevent a suspicious file from making any changes in the computer.However for proper safety it needs to be updated regularly but for the people who do not have an internet connection or want to save the limited internet bandwidth, here are the steps to update the definitions manually and offline.Steps:1. Following is the location where Windows Defender Definition updates are stored.C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\Microsoft\Windows Defender2. So just enable the Show Hidden option to view the hidden folders and navigate to above location and copy the entire folder named “Definition Updates”.3. You need to replace this folder in another computer to update the definitions but do not forget to kill the Windows Defender process before replacing else you may not be able to replace it.So if you are giving the definition updates to a friend or thinking to format the computer, this will surely save your time and bandwidth

Popular Software Update Checker for Windows

We have a lot of software installed in our system, don’t we? Updating them for the newest of the updates available one by one is very tedious task.Here are two popular software updater for you which will do the work automatically. Software Update checker scans all the software installed in our system and generates a list of all the available updates for our software.1. http://www.apphit.com/software_update_checker/Apphit is a good and free software update checker tool that first checks the version of the software installed in the system and compares them with the latest available on net. You can download the latest versions from there after checking the versions available2. http://www.filehippo.com/updatechecker/The update checker from Filehippo is also a great and free software update checking tool.Thus there is no reason why we should not have a software checker installed in our system.

Delete Virus from USB Pen Drive automatically

USB Drives are the primary cause of spread of viruses. There are so many viruses that use Pen Drive as a media to infect other computers.It is also very difficult to safeguard our self from each of them as the chances of getting infected by a virus is always there; no matter you know how to deal with them. So to lower the chances further there is a tool called iKill.iKill can prevent the spread of Viruses from Pen Drives and deletes the autorun.inf file as well as the viruses stored in the drive automatically. It scans the removable drives and deletes the autorun and virus files on its own.If Auto Protect is enabled, it will automatically delete the harmful files present on the drive but if it isn’t enabled then it will ask the user what to do.It is a freeware and very small in size. The tool is surely capable of saving us from infections stored in the Pen Drives.download link:http://www.softpedia.com/get/Antivirus/iKill.shtml

Saturday, August 15, 2009

Error 1606: Could not access network location 0\

The error was faced by one of our readers who was irritated with the problem that whenever he tried to install or uninstall any program there comes an error message reading “Error 1606:Could not access network location 0\”
Well the fix is not that difficult but requires some Registry Tweaking so it would be better if you have a backup of your registry, but if you are confident enough then you can do it without that as well.
Steps:
1. Type regedit in the Run box to open the registry editor.
2. Now navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER -> Software -> Microsoft -> Windows -> Current Version -> Explorer -> User Shell Folders
3. Locate the key named “Recent” in the right side and delete it by right clicking on it.
4. Windows may require a restart.

Monday, August 10, 2009

How to Dispose Off a CD/DVD

We have lots of CD DVD disks with us, don’t we? Now what if you have burnt some important and secret data on the CDs but do not wish to use it in future?

No doubt, you should dump or dispose the CD but what is the best way to do that? Breaking a CD involves risks as the broken part can fly and hurt us, thus here is a list of steps in this Tip of the day, that will help you in disposing the important but useless CDs.
Steps:
• The best way to dispose off a CD disk is by using a paper cum CD shredder. The shredder also has a support for credit cards etc and is the best way to shred a CD if you have it.
• You can also make use of a hard bristle brush like a brush with metal spikes to scratch the CD in a manner that it removes most of the shiny part of it.
• You may use a sand paper or just rub the CD on to the ground firm enough to make it unusable.
• But if you still want to dispose a CD by breaking it then be sure that you have worn a hand glove and all the parts of your body are covered especially your eye.

• What about giving it to your child with your car key? :)
Got more ideas ? let me know....

Saturday, August 8, 2009

What to do at “Error Performing Inpage Operation”

One of my readers came across this problem that whenever he tried to open a drive there comes an error message that “F:\ is not accessible, Error Performing Inpage Operation”.

Following are the causes of the error message and what to do at this.

Causes:

• The error message only comes up when you try to access any partition on the drive or perform some operations on it.

• The error message can also mean that your drive is in bad state and is experiencing some physical problems.

What to do:

When you start receiving this error, no doubt your hard disk is in bad condition. There is nothing much that can be done with this problem and also there is no solution available for that so just back up most of the data that you can and send it for replacement.It is time you should have a new hard disk for yourself.

Everything about Cisco Certifications

Looking for Cisco Certifications (Newbie)
http://career-assessments.blogspot.com/2008/01/cisco-certifications-newbies.html


For CCNA CCNP CCDA CCSP CCIE CCENT CCDP CCIP CCSP CCVP Aspirants
http://career-assessments.blogspot.com/2008/01/cisco-certifications-aspirants.html

Friday, August 7, 2009

Make your pc speak whatever you type - Tip Of the Day

copy this and paste it to notepad and name it as any name.vbs



Dim message, sapi
message=InputBox("What do you want me to say?","Speak to Me")
Set sapi=CreateObject("sapi.spvoice")
sapi.Speak message


and open the saved vbs file and work on it !

Thursday, August 6, 2009

Denial-of-Service Attack in details

Some details about denial-of-service attacks, like the one Thursday against Twitter.
To picture a "denial-of-service" attack, think about what would happen if you and all your friends called the same restaurant over and over and ordered things you didn't even really want. You'd jam the phone lines and overwhelm the kitchen to the point that it couldn't take any more new orders.
That's what happens to Web sites when criminals and hackers hit them with denial-of-service attacks. They're knocked offline by too many junk requests from computers controlled by the attackers.
The bad guys' main weapons in such an attack are "botnets," or networks of "zombie" personal computers they've infected with a virus. The virus lets the criminals remotely control innocent people's machines, which are programmed to contact certain Web sites over and over until that overwhelms the servers that host the sites. The servers become too busy to respond to anything, and the Web site slows or stops working altogether.
People try denial-of-service attacks all the time, but assaults are often unsuccessful because Web sites have ways of identifying and intercepting malicious traffic.
Sites that go down generally are less prepared, because they are less accustomed to being hit or aren't sensitive enough to warrant extra precautions.
Popular Web sites, like e-commerce and banking sites, have a lot of experience dealing with denial-of-service attacks, and they have sophisticated software designed to identify malicious traffic.
If your computer is being used in a denial-of-service attack, you're likely to see a significant slowdown, because your processing power is being siphoned for the assault. But there aren't always obvious signs that your computer has been infected.
So the best thing is to focus on prevention, namely by having up-to-date antivirus software. If you're concerned your machine might be infected, it's wise to run an antivirus scan. Many antivirus companies offer a free scan from their Web sites.

Wednesday, August 5, 2009

USE MOBILE PHONE AS WEBCAM (FREE)

* Transforms your mobile phone into a high-quality PC webcam.
* Connects mobile phone to PC using USB, WiFi (select models) and Bluetooth connectivity.
* BlackBerry Storm supported (USB connection).
* Wi-Fi support for BlackBerry phones.
* High Video transmission speed.
* Screen Capture functionality, when device screen can be demonstrated on PC real-time.
* Cool video effects. Have fun and impress your friends!
* Works with Skype, Yahoo, YouTube, MSN, AOL IM, ICQ and many others as standard USB webcam.
* Compatible with Symbian S60 and UIQ, Windows Mobile 5 and 6, Blackberry.

http://www.4shared.com/file/87762146/f339a0db/WarelexMobiolaWebCamerav3011_S603rd_PatchSetup_MultiLanguage_By_q1q2q3999.html

Tuesday, August 4, 2009

Do You Need the Latest Computer prodocuts ?

Computer salesmen love to talk you into buying the latest computer hardware. Think before you leap! You do not have to get the latest PC hardware to have a fully functional computer. The average computer user, who only uses his PC for doing homework or surfing the Web, will find all the computing power that he needs in an average computer with a basic configuration.
Back when computers were a commodity, this PC myth held some truth. The computers that first came out were very inefficient and slow compared to the ones that we have now. During the olden days, purchasing and installing the latest computer components gave PCs a noticeable boost on speed and performance.
Nowadays, the difference between the newest PC components and their prior versions is imperceptible unless you perform benchmark tests or frequently run demanding software applications. Professional graphics designers, PC enthusiasts and hardcore PC gamers may indeed need the most recent computer hardware, but for the average user the latest breakthrough technology will not make a difference.
New PC hardware are all the more impractical to get due to their hefty price tags. A new release can cost several hundred dollars more than its previous version. It would be great if we all had the cash to splurge on these enticing products. As everyone knows, however, money is difficult to come by. If your computer runs your applications as fast as you need it to, you do not have to upgrade anything.
The next time you step inside a computer shop, do not let all the sales talk get into your head. Remember that you do not need all the hoots and whistles that come with the latest computer hardware. Stay wise, be practical and base your upgrades on computer components that fit your lifestyle!

You can Bargain Laptops

Laptops are fast becoming an essential part of our lives, taking our work, our personal files, our photographs - just about anything, anywhere! The great news is that there are now more and more bargain laptop computers to choose from, allowing you to get a great machine at a cut price.
The cheapest laptops available will be second hand laptops. However, there is always the risk that there might be a problem with the machine, or that it won't be completely up to date. These can be great, however, for those who only need a laptop to fulfill simple needs - such as connecting to the internet and using a word processor.
Cheap deals on new laptops are available if you look for them. Throughout the year, most major laptop manufacturers and vendors will have sales and reduce the price for a limited time. Keep an eye out for these kinds of sales, or go to venues such as online auctions for permanently reduced price deals.
Often, finding the best deals will take time, patience and even a little active research on your part. Whilst this means you may not be able to get your new machine straight away, it does ensure that you will get more value for your money. A little bit of research can help you save hundreds of dollars off a new laptop. Bargain laptop computers are really not too difficult to find.
There are bargain laptop computers available everywhere, just remember to think carefully about what it can add to your life and check the specifications carefully. Also, search the internet for a few reviews about the laptop model you are thinking about buying. This will help you find any problems people have had with the particular laptop.

Trace Invisible Users in Yahoo IM

trace invisible users in yahoo
trace invisible users in yahootrace invisible users.Many people nowdays prefer to stay offline while using Yahoo! Messenger - mostly done to avoid someone. There are many ways of finding people who are online but yet invisible.

First Method: Doodle Method
1. Double Click on the user whose status you want to check.
2. A message window will open.
3. Click IMVironment button, select See all IMVironments, select Yahoo! Tools or Interactive Fun, and click on Doodle.
4. The last step and the most important step. After loading the Doodle IMVironment, there will be two possibilities.a) If the user is offline, the Doodle area will show “waiting for your friend to load Doodle” continuously.b) If the user is online (in invisible mode), after few seconds (it can take up to one minute, depending on connection speed), you will get a blank page. So the user is online!

Second Method: Voice Chat Method
1. Double Click on the user whose status you want to check.
2. Click on “Voice” icon on the toolbar, or select “Contact” menu and select “Enable Voice Chat” .
3. The deciding part… there are 2 possible results:
a) If the user is offline, you will get this message: “Internal server error. Cannot obtain voice token to start voice chat.”
b) If the user is invisible (actually online), you will see the Voice Toolbar.

Third Method: Conference Invitation
1. Right Click on the user whose status you want to check.
2. When the menu appears, select Invite to Conference.
3. A window will appear. See at the right pane, the username you selected will be there. Now, click Invite.
4. The deciding part… there are 2 possible results:
a) If the user is offline, you will get this message: “None of the users in the invite list are available to join the conference. Please try at a later time.”
b) If the user is invisible, you will get a window similar saying: “You are now logged into voice conference - njs124enjoy friends

Softwares to trace Invisible Users in Yahoo are :
1. www.scanyahoo.co.cc
2. www.scanyahoo.com
3. http://yahoohunter.com

Vacuum your CPU

So you have a CPU fan that is producing lot of noise or the CPU is getting heated a lot, whatever be the reason this tip will solve your problems.If you have not removed the dust from your computer for a long time now, do it this weekend. It is a good practice to blow out all the dust from your computer parts inside the CPU and this practice is capable of solving many unknown problems.

Requirements: We need a small vacuum cleaner that can blow out the dust from the CPU box.
Steps:
1. Unplug your CPU and take the CPU box out while removing all the wires.
2. Place the CPU on a table in open.
3. Open the CPU side lid.
4. Reverse Vacuum your components so that it can blow out the dust in your CPU box.
5. Special blow of air may be given to the SMPS/Fan box as it contains most of the dust.
6. Believe me if you do it properly, your computer will breathe freely.

Advantages:
Cleaning the dust ensures proper running of the hardware.
• Less chances of hardware getting defected in near future.
• The fan noise gets vanished completely.It is a good habit to perform this once every 2-3 months and do not forget to do it this weekend.

Windows resizes tool Download

Here is a small but pretty cool tool for today. The tool is called ZoneSize and what it does is it resizes all your opened windows automatically according to the size of the zones specified by you.

http://www.donationcoder.com/Software/Skrommel/ZoneSize/ZoneSize.exe

Just run the tool and either create your own zones or use the default zones and hold a window over this zone for half a second (by default) and the window will resize automatically. Running the application will place it on to the tray and double clicking it will activate the current window.
Features:
• Small tool.
• No installation.
• Interesting if not useful.

Compress the DVD from a 4.5GB to 700MB

Compress the DVD from a 4.5GB to 700MB


Download DVD Ripper from

http://www.magicdvdripper.com/
Poor Computer Performance - 9 Free or Inexpensive Fixes

Poor computer performance by your Windows-based machine can sneak up on you gradually. You may find its performance deteriorating increasingly until one day you realize you must fix it or buy a new one. Signs of poor performance can include applications running very slowly, programs closing or freezing up suddenly, and a generally slower response time to OS (operating system)-related commands. I have compiled 9 fixes for you here that you can leverage right now to greatly improve your computer's performance.

Fix #1: Download and run MS Service Pack 2: Every operating system requires patches and upgrades by its maker from time-to-time, with Microsoft XP being no exception. While Service Pack 2 was released in 2002, some people with older systems are still not running it: make sure your computer is. You can download it FREE from Microsoft's Web site.

Fix #2: Run the Disk Cleanup utility: Your computer likely has a number of unused and unneeded files that take up valuable space on your hard drive and slow performance. Run your FREE, built-in Disk Cleanup utility to automatically remove these files. Find it by going to: Start Programs Accessories System Tools Disk Cleanup and following the prompts.

Fix #3: Defragment your hard drive: Over time, your computer will store files in an increasingly inefficient manner on your hard drive, affecting file retrieval times and other performance factors. To fix this, you need to defragment your hard disk drive. To do this for FREE, just go to: Start Programs Accessories System Tools Disk Defragmenter. First, highlight the drive you want to clean up (e.g., C drive) and choose Analyze. Once complete, choose Defragment. Note that the defragmentation process could take up to an hour or more, so do this during a time when you can step away from your computer.

Fix #4: Run an anti-virus tool: Computer viruses are malicious programs that drastically affect your computer's performance, either all at once or insidiously over time. You can stop a virus attack by installing and running anti-virus software which performs regular scans, locates the offending viruses and quarantines them. Symantec's world class antivirus tools are an excellent choice.

Fix #5: Clean your registry: Your computer's registry is a tool that most non-computer specialists never see but which is vitally important to computer operations. Your registry stores settings and options for your hardware, operating system, and other software. Unfortunately, given its fundamental role in the performance of your system, your registry is often the target of attack or infection. To thoroughly and automatically clean your registry, run a regular registry scan using a registry cleaning tool. You can find a number of excellent products by doing an Internet search. Look for one that offers a free scan.

Fix #6: Run anti-spyware software: Spyware is computer software that installs itself in your computer and performs a number of unwanted functions, including monitoring your computer usage and interfere with your control. It represents a real threat and has become a significant problem in recent years. Fortunately, fixes are easy to find and include a number of free and inexpensive anti-spyware programs. Try SpyBot Search & Destroy, great free product.

Fix #7: Increase your computer's memory: Today's applications require more and more memory (RAM) to run. If your computer is more than two years old or if you selected the minimal memory option upon purchase, you might benefit from adding another 1 GB or more to your computer. Check online or at your local computer dealer for pricing.

Fix #8: Clean your hard drive: More comprehensive than the Disk Utility tool introduced above, cleaning your hard drive with professional cleaning software is a great way to improve performance. Try CCleaner for free by doing an Internet search.

Fix #9: As a last resort, re-format your hard drive: If after trying all of the above items and your computer still performs poorly, a last resort is to completely reformat your hard drive. Warning: proceed with caution since this action will erase your entire hard drive, including your operating system (OS)! If you decide to take this route, consult an online tutorial for how-to steps. At minimum, remember two things: be sure to back up all of your files and applications and retain a copy of your OS on CD so that you can re-install it later.

Want to Watch the Sunrise on Google Earth

Google Earth and the Discovery Channel have worked together to bring “sunrise on demand.”
The two have introduced a new layer on Google Earth which lets users view sunrises in certain areas around the globe.
To view the videos, open Google Earth and select the Sunrise Earth layer under Discovery Networks.
Follow the links in the pop-up window to experience the sights and sounds of one of nature’s most beautiful phenomena.
Watch dawn rise over Stonehenge, Mayan pyramids, and Buddhist temples as it has for thousands of years.
See the Katmai Bears emerge from their seven-month slumber to greet a new day.
Personally, the last sunrise that I’ve caught was last summer on the Black Sea beach.
Simple Shortcuts In Internet Explorer
Adding Favorites in IE
While viewing the site, hold CTRL and press D to add it to your favorites.
Search in IE
To Open the IE search utility use CTRL and E.
Searching On A Webpage Using Find in IE
To Open the FIND box to search the current document use CTRL and F.
History in IE
To Open the History utility use CTRL and H.
New Browser Window in IE
To Open a new Explorer window use CTRL and N.
Refresh in IE
Press the F5 key.
Free up Screen Space in IE
Want to view more of the screen? Get ride of toolbars by pressing the F11 key. To return the toolbars, press F11 again.
Text Size in IE
Text too small to read. Click Edit...Text Size and choose large or larger to increase the size.
Screen Capture
Want to capture what you're viewing on screen? Press the Prnt Scrn (Print Screen) key on the keyboard and
open Word or PowerPoint. Click Edit...Paste (Ctrl + V).
Hold Ctrl while using the scroll on the mouse wheel and enlarge the text. Holding Shift while using the scroll
on the mouse wheel acts as the back arrow button in Internet Explorer.

Shortcuts For Windows Users

Common Shortcuts
CTRL+C (Copy)
CTRL+X (Cut)
CTRL+V (Paste)
CTRL+Z (Undo)
DELETE (Delete)
SHIFT+DELETE (Delete the selected item permanently without placing the item in the Recycle Bin)
CTRL while dragging an item (Copy the selected item)
CTRL+SHIFT while dragging an item (Create a shortcut to the selected item)
F2 key (Rename the selected item)
CTRL+RIGHT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word)
CTRL+LEFT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word)
CTRL+DOWN ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph)
CTRL+SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Highlight a block of text)
SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop or select text in a document)
CTRL+A (Select all)
F3 key (Search for a file or a folder)
ALT+ENTER (View the properties for the selected item)
ALT+F4 (Close the active item, or quit the active program)
ALT+ENTER (Display the properties of the selected object)
ALT+SPACEBAR (Open the shortcut menu for the active window)
CTRL+F4 (Close the active document in programs that enable you to have multiple documents open simultaneously)
ALT+TAB (Switch between the open items)
ALT+ESC (Cycle through items in the order that they had been opened)
F6 key (Cycle through the screen elements in a window or on the desktop)
F4 key (Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
SHIFT+F10 (Display the shortcut menu for the selected item)
ALT+SPACEBAR (Display the System menu for the active window)
ALT + Underlined letter in a menu name (Display the corresponding menu)
Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu (Perform the corresponding command)
F10 key (Activate the menu bar in the active program)
RIGHT ARROW (Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu)
LEFT ARROW (Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu)
F5 key (Update the active window)
BACKSPACE (View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
ESC (Cancel the current task)
SHIFT when you insert a CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive (Prevent the CD-ROM from automatically playing)
Dialog Box Keyboard Shortcuts
CTRL+TAB (Move forward through the tabs)
CTRL+SHIFT+TAB (Move backward through the tabs)
TAB (Move forward through the options)
SHIFT+TAB (Move backward through the options)
ALT + Underlined letter (Perform the corresponding command or select the corresponding option)
SPACEBAR (Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box)
Arrow keys (Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons)
F1 key (Display Help)
F4 key (Display the items in the active list)
BACKSPACE (Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box)
Microsoft Natural Keyboard Shortcuts
Windows Logo (Display or hide the Start menu)
Windows Logo + BREAK (Display the System Properties dialog box)
Windows Logo + D (Display the desktop)
Windows Logo + M (Minimize all of the windows)
Windows Logo + SHIFT + M (Restore the minimized windows)
Windows Logo + E (Open My Computer)
Windows Logo + F (Search for a file or a folder)
CTRL + Windows Logo + F (Search for computers)
Windows Logo+F1 (Display Windows Help)
Windows Logo + R (Open the Run dialog box)
Windows Logo + U (Open Utility Manager)
Accessibility Keyboard Shortcuts
Right SHIFT for eight seconds (Switch FilterKeys either on or off)
Left ALT + left SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN (Switch High Contrast either on or off)
Left ALT + left SHIFT+NUM LOCK (Switch the MouseKeys either on or off)
SHIFT five times (Switch the StickyKeys either on or off)
NUM LOCK for five seconds (Switch the ToggleKeys either on or off)
Windows Logo +U (Open Utility Manager)
Windows Explorer Keyboard Shortcuts
END (Display the bottom of the active window)
HOME (Display the top of the active window)
NUM LOCK + Asterisk sign (*) (Display all of the subfolders that are under the selected folder)
NUM LOCK + Plus sign (+) (Display the contents of the selected folder)
NUM LOCK + Minus sign (-) (Collapse the selected folder)
RIGHT ARROW (Display the current selection if it is collapsed, or select the first subfolder)
Shortcut Keys for Character Map
After you double-click a character on the grid of characters, you can move through the grid by using the keyboard shortcuts:
RIGHT ARROW (Move to the right or to the beginning of the next line)
LEFT ARROW (Move to the left or to the end of the previous line)
UP ARROW (Move up one row)
DOWN ARROW (Move down one row)
PAGE UP (Move up one screen at a time)
PAGE DOWN (Move down one screen at a time)
HOME (Move to the beginning of the line)
END (Move to the end of the line)
CTRL+HOME (Move to the first character)
CTRL+END (Move to the last character)
SPACEBAR (Switch between Enlarged and Normal mode when a character is selected)
Microsoft Management Console (MMC) Main Window Keyboard Shortcuts
CTRL+N (Open a new console)
CTRL+S (Save the open console)
CTRL+M (Add or remove a console item)
CTRL+W (Open a new window)
F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
ALT+SPACEBAR (Display the MMC window menu)
ALT+F4 (Close the console)
ALT+A (Display the Action menu)
ALT+V (Display the View menu)
ALT+F (Display the File menu)
ALT+O (Display the Favorites menu)
MMC Console Window Keyboard Shortcuts
CTRL+P (Print the current page or active pane)
ALT + Minus sign (-) (Display the window menu for the active console window)
SHIFT+F10 (Display the Action shortcut menu for the selected item)
F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
CTRL+F10 (Maximize the active console window)
CTRL+F5 (Restore the active console window)
ALT+ENTER (Display the Properties dialog box, if any, for the selected item)
F2 key (Rename the selected item)
CTRL+F4 (Close the active console window. When a console has only one console window, this shortcut closes the console)
Remote Desktop Connection Navigation
CTRL+ALT+END (Open the Microsoft Windows NT Security dialog box)
ALT+PAGE UP (Switch between programs from left to right)
ALT+PAGE DOWN (Switch between programs from right to left)
ALT+INSERT (Cycle through the programs in most recently used order)
ALT+HOME (Display the Start menu)
CTRL+ALT+BREAK (Switch the client computer between a window and a full screen)
ALT+DELETE (Display the Windows menu)
CTRL + ALT + Minus sign (-) (Place a snapshot of the active window in the client on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
Microsoft Internet Explorer Navigation
CTRL+B (Open the Organize Favorites dialog box)
CTRL+E (Open the Search bar)
CTRL+F (Start the Find utility)
CTRL+H (Open the History bar)
CTRL+I (Open the Favorites bar)
CTRL+L (Open the Open dialog box)
CTRL+N (Start another instance of the browser with the same Web address)
CTRL+O (Open the Open dialog box, the same as CTRL+L)
CTRL+P (Open the Print dialog box)
CTRL+R (Update the current Web page)
CTRL+W (Close the current window)